What year was the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (GINA) enacted?

What year was the Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (GINA) enacted?

• A. 2006
• B. 2008
• C. 2010
• D. 2012

Answer: (B)

The Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (GINA) was enacted in 2008. This landmark legislation was significant because it aimed to prohibit discrimination in health insurance and employment based on genetic information. Prior to GINA, there were concerns that individuals might avoid genetic testing or sharing their family medical history due to fears of discrimination by insurance companies or employers. By enacting GINA, Congress sought to encourage individuals to take advantage of genetic testing and receive appropriate health care without the worry of being discriminated against in terms of their insurance coverage or job opportunities based on their genetic predispositions.

The Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (GINA) was enacted in 2008. This landmark legislation was significant because it aimed to prohibit discrimination in health insurance and employment based on genetic information. Prior to GINA, there were concerns that individuals might avoid genetic testing or sharing their family medical history due to fears of discrimination by insurance companies or employers. By enacting GINA, Congress sought to encourage individuals to take advantage of genetic testing and receive appropriate health care without the worry of being discriminated against in terms of their insurance coverage or job opportunities based on their genetic predispositions.