What is included in the definition of disability according to the ADAAA?

What is included in the definition of disability according to the ADAAA?

• A. Only permanent conditions affecting mobility
• B. Any physiological disorder or condition limiting major life activities
• C. Only severe mental health conditions
• D. Conditions affecting only sensory perception

Answer: (B)

The definition of disability according to the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADAAA) includes any physiological disorder or condition that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This broad definition encompasses a wide range of physical and mental impairments, ensuring that individuals with various types of disabilities are protected under the law. The ADAAA emphasizes that the term "disability" should be interpreted in favor of broad coverage to facilitate the inclusion of individuals who may not have historically been recognized as having a disability. Major life activities can include foundational functions such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working, among others. Understanding this definition is crucial, as it shifts the focus from the specific nature of the condition to the impact it has on an individual’s ability to engage in life activities. Thus, option B accurately captures the comprehensive scope of what constitutes a disability under the ADAAA.

The definition of disability according to the Americans with Disabilities Act Amendments Act (ADAAA) includes any physiological disorder or condition that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This broad definition encompasses a wide range of physical and mental impairments, ensuring that individuals with various types of disabilities are protected under the law.

The ADAAA emphasizes that the term "disability" should be interpreted in favor of broad coverage to facilitate the inclusion of individuals who may not have historically been recognized as having a disability. Major life activities can include foundational functions such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and working, among others.

Understanding this definition is crucial, as it shifts the focus from the specific nature of the condition to the impact it has on an individual’s ability to engage in life activities. Thus, option B accurately captures the comprehensive scope of what constitutes a disability under the ADAAA.